OCTOBER 6, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-94620

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.4 EPSS 0.41% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-10-01 · Last synced 2026-10-06

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

Classroom 50 prior to version 1.11.0 is vulnerable to arbitrary file write due to the `gh teacher download` command following symlinks, allowing students to redirect autograde artifacts to sensitive files on the teacher's system. This critical vulnerability can lead to code execution with the teacher's privileges, potentially compromising the entire classroom organization. Organizations using Classroom 50 should prioritize upgrading to version 1.11.0 and implement recommended workarounds to mitigate risks associated with untrusted student submissions.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

Detected Signals
code execution

Note: these links are listed for security research and verification purposes only.

CVE
CVE-2026-94620
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.4
EPSS
0.41%
GitHub

Original NVD Description

Classroom 50 is a free and open-source tool for managing and grading programming assignments via GitHub. Prior to version 1.11.0, `gh teacher download` clones each student's assignment repository and then writes autograde artifacts (`result.json` and `results.json`) into the just-cloned working tree. The write followed symlinks, so a student who committed `result.json` or `results.json` as a **symlink** (materialized verbatim by `git clone`) could redirect the teacher's write to an arbitrary path — e.g. `~/.zshrc`, `~/.ssh/authorized_keys`, a cron file, or an in-clone `.git/hooks/*` file that git subsequently executes. The written bytes are attacker-controlled (the student's uploaded release asset for `result.json`; student-chosen submit-tag names for `results.json`). This is an arbitrary file write leading to code execution as the teacher, whose `gh` token carries `admin:org`, `repo`, and `workflow` across the entire classroom organization. Version 1.11.0 contains a patch. Some workarounds are available. Avoid running `gh teacher download` against untrusted student repositories, or run it inside a disposable sandbox / container with no access to sensitive host files or credentials. Inspect cloned trees for symlinked, hardlinked, or special (`result.json`/`results.json`) entries before allowing the artifact-refresh step to run.