OCTOBER 7, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-90011

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.1 EPSS 0.87%

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-09-16 · Last synced 2026-10-07

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability affects the Linux kernel's iSCSI target implementation, where a buffer overflow can occur due to improper handling of login payloads, specifically when the DataSegmentLength exceeds the maximum allowed key-value pairs. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to exploit the lack of a null terminator in the buffer, potentially leading to arbitrary memory access and data corruption. Organizations using Linux systems with iSCSI target configurations, particularly those employing CHAP authentication, should prioritize addressing this vulnerability to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

CVE
CVE-2026-90011
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.1
EPSS
0.87%
Linux

Original NVD Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: iscsi: Reserve a terminator byte for the login payload iscsi_target_check_login_request() rejects a login PDU whose DataSegmentLength exceeds MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS, but the test is '>' and login->req_buf is allocated with exactly MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS bytes. Since iscsit_get_login_rx() receives payload_length + padding bytes, where padding = ((-payload_length) & 3); any payload_length from 8189 to 8192 fills the whole 8192 byte buffer. The write stays in bounds, but no byte is left for a NUL terminator. The buffer is subsequently consumed as a C string. In the CHAP path chap_check_algorithm() calls kstrdup(a_str), and extract_param() calls strstr(in_buf, pattern) followed by strlen_semi(), none of which take a length. convert_null_to_semi() additionally rewrites every embedded NUL to ';', so even a payload made of well formed NUL separated key=value records is left without a terminator. These walk past the end of the object into adjacent slab memory. It is reachable by an unauthenticated initiator against a portal configured for CHAP; when authentication is not required iscsi_login_zero_tsih_s2() rewrites AuthMethod to None and the CHAP path is never entered. Allocate one extra byte. kzalloc() zeroes it and nothing ever writes to it, as every writer copies to offset 0 for at most MAX_KEY_VALUE_PAIRS bytes, so the buffer is always terminated.