OCTOBER 7, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-89915

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.3 EPSS 0.19%

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-09-16 · Last synced 2026-10-07

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability affects the Linux kernel's KVM component, specifically related to the VNCR mapping counter used for TLB invalidation in arm64 environments. Flaws in the counter's tracking can lead to missed TLB invalidations, potentially compromising the integrity of virtual machine memory management. Organizations utilizing Linux-based systems with KVM for virtualization should prioritize addressing this issue to ensure robust memory isolation and security.

CVE
CVE-2026-89915
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.3
EPSS
0.19%
Linux

Original NVD Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: arm64: Remove VM-wide VNCR mapping counter The global VNCR mapping counter is used to decide whether an L1 provided VNCR page is mapped in L0 on any CPU at the point of dealing with a TLB invalidation. It is incremented when a mapping is made in the fixmap, and decremented when unmapped. As it turns out, this tracking has several flaws: - we are trying to invalidate TLBs, and the mapping is only an opportunistic consequence of the TLB. Checking this counter to decide whether a TLB needs to be invalidated may result in missed invalidations. - an L1 vcpu invalidating its own TLB (a very likely case) will not succeed in invalidating the VNCR pseudo TLB because that page is not mapped in L0 at this stage. Given that this tracking fails at delivering the minimum guarantees that are required and is only a performance optimisation, remove it completely.