OCTOBER 12, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-84447

HIGH · CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.52% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-09-18 · Last synced 2026-10-12

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability in libheif affects versions 1.23.1 and earlier, allowing crafted grid, iovl, and iden reference graphs to exploit the decoding process, potentially leading to resource exhaustion through repeated decoding of the same base image. This could result in denial-of-service conditions, impacting applications that rely on this library for HEIF and AVIF file handling. Organizations using libheif should prioritize updating to version 1.23.2 or later to mitigate this high-severity risk.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

Note: these links are listed for security research and verification purposes only.

CVE
CVE-2026-84447
Severity
HIGH
CVSS
7.5
EPSS
0.52%

Original NVD Description

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In 1.23.1 and earlier, crafted grid, iovl, and iden reference graphs can repeatedly decode the same base image because processed_ids is copied per branch and ImageItem::decode_image() has no shared operation budget. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.23.2.