SEPTEMBER 7, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-59146

HIGH · CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.14%

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-07-21 · Last synced 2026-08-20

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

Versions of Data::SpatialHash::Shared prior to 0.02 for Perl are vulnerable to out-of-bounds reads and writes due to unvalidated indices in the sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot functions. This can lead to memory corruption or process crashes, particularly if a local user can manipulate the backing file. Organizations using affected versions should prioritize patching this vulnerability to mitigate potential exploitation risks.

CVE
CVE-2026-59146
Severity
HIGH
CVSS
7.8
EPSS
0.14%

Original NVD Description

Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot. The attach-time validator sph_validate_header checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does not validate the array contents it then trusts. sph_walk_cell reads entries[buckets[b]] and follows each entry's next link raw, and sph_alloc_slot writes through a file-stored free_head index, none bounded against the entry count (max_entries). A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the bucket chain and free list, so a query reads through an out-of-bounds bucket and next index and an insert writes through an out-of-bounds free-list head, corrupting memory or crashing the process.