SEPTEMBER 9, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-45367

HIGH · CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.49% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-07-16 · Last synced 2026-08-15

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability affects the HAPI FHIR implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard in Java, specifically in its FHIRPathEngine, where user-controlled regular expressions can lead to catastrophic backtracking during regex operations. This can result in denial of service, impacting the availability of applications relying on this library. Organizations utilizing HAPI FHIR versions prior to 6.9.7 should prioritize updating to the latest version to mitigate this high-severity risk.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

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CVE
CVE-2026-45367
Severity
HIGH
CVSS
7.5
EPSS
0.49%
Java

Original NVD Description

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7.