AUGUST 16, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-19028

MEDIUM · CVSS 6.8 EPSS 0.13% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-08-06 · Last synced 2026-08-16

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability affects the HDF5 library, specifically in the H5Z__filter_fletcher32 function, where insufficient validation of buffer sizes can lead to a size_t underflow. This flaw allows attackers to craft HDF5 files that, when processed, can trigger a denial of service by causing out-of-bounds reads and application crashes. Organizations using F5 products that rely on HDF5 should prioritize patching this vulnerability to mitigate potential disruptions.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

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CVE
CVE-2026-19028
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS
6.8
EPSS
0.13%
F5

Original NVD Description

H5Z__filter_fletcher32 in H5Zfletcher32.c in HDF5 through 2.3.0 computes the data length to checksum by subtracting the 4-byte trailing checksum size from the input buffer size without checking that the buffer is at least 4 bytes, allowing a size_t underflow. This allows attackers to cause a denial of service (massively out-of-bounds read and application crash in H5_checksum_fletcher32) via a crafted HDF5 file with a Fletcher32-filtered chunk smaller than 4 bytes, triggered via H5Dread, e.g. by the h5ls or h5dump tools.