AUGUST 14, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-12372

LOW · CVSS 3.7 EPSS 0.26% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-08-09 · Last synced 2026-08-14

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The vulnerability affects NLTK versions 3.9.4 and the current development branch, specifically in the `validate_network_url()` function, which fails to properly reject IP addresses in the RFC 6598 shared address space. This oversight allows an attacker to manipulate URLs, potentially leading to unauthorized access to internal resources via Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). Organizations using NLTK for network operations should prioritize patching this vulnerability to mitigate risks related to confidentiality exposure.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

Detected Signals
exploit code execution

Note: these links are listed for security research and verification purposes only.

CVE
CVE-2026-12372
Severity
LOW
CVSS
3.7
EPSS
0.26%

Original NVD Description

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in nltk/nltk versions 3.9.4 and the current develop branch. The `nltk.pathsec.validate_network_url()` function, intended to prevent SSRF by rejecting internal network addresses, fails to reject IPs in the RFC 6598 shared address space (`100.64.0.0/10`). This occurs because Python's `ipaddress` module does not classify such addresses as `is_private` or `is_global`, and the current guard only checks `is_private` and a few explicit categories. An attacker who can influence a URL passed to NLTK's network-loading helpers can exploit this vulnerability to make a strict-mode application send requests to shared-address-space hosts, potentially exposing non-public infrastructure reachable from the application host. The impact is limited to SSRF-style confidentiality exposure, with no code execution claimed.