SEPTEMBER 17, 2026
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Case File

CVE-2026-10668

LOW · CVSS 2.4 EPSS 0.16% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS · Published 2026-07-12 · Last synced 2026-08-11

CyberRota Analysis

AI-Generated

The Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD USB device-controller driver is vulnerable to a denial-of-service condition where a malicious or misconfigured USB host can cause the control endpoint to become unresponsive by repeatedly canceling and reissuing control transfers. This results in the device failing to enumerate or respond until it is reset or re-plugged, impacting availability without compromising data integrity or confidentiality. Organizations utilizing boards with the Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD controller should prioritize applying the fix to prevent potential service disruptions.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

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CVE
CVE-2026-10668
Severity
LOW
CVSS
2.4
EPSS
0.16%

Original NVD Description

The Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD USB device-controller driver (drivers/usb/udc/udc_numaker.c) armed the control Data IN stage unconditionally (base->CEPTXCNT = len in numaker_hsusbd_ep_trigger). Because the HSUSBD hardware cannot disarm a control Data IN already armed for a previous transfer, a USB host that cancels an in-flight control transfer (timeout) and then issues a new SETUP packet can drive the driver out of sync: stale data may be transmitted in the new transfer and the control endpoint can become permanently stuck NAK'ing every subsequent control transfer. A malicious or buggy host (physical/adjacent attacker driving the bus) can repeatedly cancel-and-re-SETUP to wedge the device's USB control endpoint, denying service to the device's USB function (the device stops enumerating/responding on the control pipe) until a USB reset or re-plug. The flaw is an availability-only denial of service; the FIFO copy loops (bounded by net_buf length and the hardware BUFFULL flag) and the net_buf lifecycle are independent of the arming desync, so there is no out-of-bounds access, use-after-free, or information leak. The fix monitors the IN-token and new-SETUP events (k_event) and only arms control Data IN when an IN token is present and no new SETUP has arrived, cancelling the current transfer on a new SETUP. Affects boards using the Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD controller (CONFIG_UDC_NUMAKER with DT_HAS_NUVOTON_NUMAKER_HSUSBD_ENABLED); shipped in v4.4.0.

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