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Case File

CVE-2025-50989

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.1 EPSS 7.98% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS (historical backfill) · Published 2025-08-27 · Last synced 2026-08-04

CyberRota Analysis

This is a critical severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.1. Public exploit code or proof-of-concept references have been detected in its references. It may be remotely exploitable.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

Detected Signals
exploit remote code execution code execution

Note: these links are listed for security research and verification purposes only.

CVE
CVE-2025-50989
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.1
EPSS
7.98%

Original NVD Description

OPNsense before 25.1.8 contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in its Bridge Interface Edit endpoint (interfaces_bridge_edit.php). The span POST parameter is concatenated into a system-level command without proper sanitization or escaping, allowing an administrator to inject arbitrary shell operators and payloads. Successful exploitation results in remote code execution with the privileges of the web service (typically root), potentially leading to full system compromise or lateral movement. This vulnerability arises from inadequate input validation and improper handling of user-supplied data in backend command invocations.

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