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Case File

CVE-2012-3461

MEDIUM · CVSS 4.3 EPSS 3.44%

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS (historical backfill) · Published 2012-08-20 · Last synced 2026-08-04

CyberRota Analysis

This is a medium severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 4.3. It may be remotely exploitable. It may lead to a denial-of-service condition.

CVE
CVE-2012-3461
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS
4.3
EPSS
3.44%

Original NVD Description

The (1) otrl_base64_otr_decode function in src/b64.c; (2) otrl_proto_data_read_flags and (3) otrl_proto_accept_data functions in src/proto.c; and (4) decode function in toolkit/parse.c in libotr before 3.2.1 allocates a zero-length buffer when decoding a base64 string, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a message with the value "?OTR:===.", which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.