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Case File

CVE-2010-20103

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.8 EPSS 5.09% Public Exploit

Source: NVD + CISA KEV + EPSS (historical backfill) · Published 2025-08-20 · Last synced 2026-08-04

CyberRota Analysis

This is a critical severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.8. Public exploit code or proof-of-concept references have been detected in its references. It may be remotely exploitable. Exploitation may require the attacker to be authenticated.

Public Exploit Signal

A public exploit, PoC, GitHub repository or Metasploit reference was detected for this CVE.

GitHub PoC Links

Note: these links are listed for security research and verification purposes only.

CVE
CVE-2010-20103
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.8
EPSS
5.09%

Original NVD Description

A malicious backdoor was embedded in the official ProFTPD 1.3.3c source tarball distributed between November 28 and December 2, 2010. The backdoor implements a hidden FTP command trigger that, when invoked, causes the server to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges. This allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to run any OS command on the FTP server host.

Related CVEs

Other vulnerabilities affecting the same vendor(s)