CVE Database

A flaw has been found in erupts erupt bis 1.13.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function EruptDataQuery of the file erupt-ai/src/main/java/xyz/erupt/ai/call/impl/EruptDataQuery.java of the component MCP Tool Interface. This manipulation causes sql injection hibernate. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the endpoint `plugin/Permissions/View/Users_groups_permissions/list.json.php` lacks any authentication or authorization check, allowing unauthenticated users to retrieve the complete permission matrix mapping user groups to plugins. All sibling endpoints in the same directory (`add.json.php`, `delete.json.php`, `index.php`) properly require `User::isAdmin()`, indicating this is an oversight. Commits dc3c825734628bb32550d0daa125f05bacb6829c and b583acdc9a9d1eab461543caa363e1a104fb4516 contain patches.

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the fix for CVE-2026-27568 (GHSA-rcqw-6466-3mv7) introduced a custom `ParsedownSafeWithLinks` class that sanitizes raw HTML `<a>` and `<img>` tags in comments, but explicitly disables Parsedown's `safeMode`. This creates a bypass: markdown link syntax `[text](javascript:alert(1))` is processed by Parsedown's `inlineLink()` method, which does not go through the custom `sanitizeATag()` sanitization (that only handles raw HTML tags). With `safeMode` disabled, Parsedown's built-in `javascript:` URI filtering (`sanitiseElement()`/`filterUnsafeUrlInAttribute()`) is also inactive. An attacker can inject stored XSS via comment markdown links. Commit 3ae02fa240939dbefc5949d64f05790fd25d728d contains a patch.

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the `view/forbiddenPage.php` and `view/warningPage.php` templates reflect the `$_REQUEST['unlockPassword']` parameter directly into an HTML `<input>` tag's attributes without any output encoding or sanitization. An attacker can craft a URL that breaks out of the `value` attribute and injects arbitrary HTML attributes including JavaScript event handlers, achieving reflected XSS against any visitor who clicks the link. Commit f154167251c9cf183ce09cd018d07e9352310457 contains a patch.

XnSoft NConvert 7.230 is vulnerable to Use-After-Free via a crafted .tiff file

XnSoft NConvert 7.230 is vulnerable to Stack Buffer Overrun via a crafted .tiff file.

A security vulnerability has been detected in kalcaddle kodbox 1.64. This impacts the function loginAfter/tfaVerify of the file /workspace/source-code/plugins/client/controller/tfa/index.class.php of the component Password Login. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A weakness has been identified in kalcaddle kodbox 1.64. This affects the function checkBin of the file /workspace/source-code/plugins/fileThumb/app.php of the component fileThumb Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /admin/search-vehicle.php of Phpgurukul Vehicle Record Management System v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the Search parameter.

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /admin/add-brand.php of Phpgurukul Vehicle Record Management System v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the brandname parameter.

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the component /admin/edit-vehicle.php of Phpgurukul Vehicle Record Management System v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the vehiclename, modelnumber, regnumber, vehiclesubtype, chasisnum and enginenumber parameters.

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /admin/profile.php of Phpgurukul Vehicle Record Management System v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the Mobile Number parameter.

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /admin/profile.php of Phpgurukul Vehicle Record Management System v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the Name parameter.

A flaw was found in the GNU Binutils BFD library, a widely used component for handling binary files such as object files and executables. The issue occurs when processing specially crafted XCOFF object files, where a relocation type value is not properly validated before being used. This can cause the program to read memory outside of intended bounds. As a result, affected tools may crash or expose unintended memory contents, leading to denial-of-service or limited information disclosure risks.

A vulnerability was identified in kalcaddle kodbox 1.64. The affected element is the function PathDriverUrl of the file /workspace/source-code/app/controller/explorer/editor.class.php of the component fileGet Endpoint. Such manipulation of the argument path leads to server-side request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Summary When trustProxy is configured with a restrictive trust function (e.g., a specific IP like trustProxy: '10.0.0.1', a subnet, a hop count, or a custom function), the request.protocol and request.host getters read X-Forwarded-Proto and X-Forwarded-Host headers from any connection — including connections from untrusted IPs. This allows an attacker connecting directly to Fastify (bypassing the proxy) to spoof both the protocol and host seen by the application. Affected Versions fastify <= 5.8.2 Impact Applications using request.protocol or request.host for security decisions (HTTPS enforcement, secure cookie flags, CSRF origin checks, URL construction, host-based routing) are affected when trustProxy is configured with a restrictive trust function. When trustProxy: true (trust everything), both host and protocol trust all forwarded headers — this is expected behavior. The vulnerability only manifests with restrictive trust configurations.

Blob Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by providing malformed input through the key entry mechanism. Attackers can create a text file with a large buffer of repeated characters and trigger the application to read it, causing the application to crash or become unresponsive.

Liquid Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by providing malformed input through the keyboard interface. Attackers can trigger the vulnerability by entering arbitrary characters during application runtime, causing the application to become unresponsive or terminate abnormally.

Luminance Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by providing malformed input through the keyboard interface. Attackers can create a text file with arbitrary character sequences and trigger the application to process the input, causing the application to become unresponsive or terminate abnormally.

Paint Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by providing malformed input through the key entry mechanism. Attackers can create a text file with a large buffer of characters and trigger the application to read it, causing the application to crash and become unavailable.

Pixel Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by providing malformed input through the keyboard interface. Attackers can trigger the vulnerability by entering arbitrary characters, causing the application to become unresponsive or terminate abnormally.

Tree Studio 2.17 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by providing malformed input through the keyboard interface. Attackers can trigger the vulnerability by entering arbitrary characters during application runtime, causing the application to become unresponsive or terminate abnormally.

A vulnerability was found in CodePhiliaX Chat2DB up to 0.3.7. This affects the function Upload of the file chat2db-server/chat2db-server-web/chat2db-server-web-api/src/main/java/ai/chat2db/server/web/api/controller/driver/JdbcDriverController.java of the component JDBC Driver Upload. Performing a manipulation results in unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Nexxt Solutions Nebula 300+ firmware through version 12.01.01.37 stores sensitive information, including administrative credentials and WiFi pre-shared keys, in plaintext within exported configuration backup files. These backup files can be obtained through legitimate functionality or other weaknesses and do not apply encryption or hashing, allowing attackers to directly extract sensitive information.

Nexxt Solutions Nebula 300+ firmware through version 12.01.01.37 does not implement CSRF protections on state-changing endpoints such as /goform/setSysTools and other administrative interfaces. As a result, an attacker can craft malicious web requests that are executed in the context of an authenticated administrator’s browser, leading to unauthorized configuration changes, including enabling services or modifying system settings.

Missing authentication in the /goform/ate endpoint in Nexxt Solutions Nebula 300+ firmware through version 12.01.01.37 allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to retrieve sensitive device information, including the administrator password. The endpoint returns a raw response containing parameters such as Login_PW, which is Base64-encoded. An attacker can decode this value to obtain valid administrative credentials and authenticate to the device.

A vulnerability was detected in Shenzhen HCC Technology MPOS M6 PLUS 1V.31-N. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Bluetooth Handler. Performing a manipulation results in authentication bypass by capture-replay. The attack must originate from the local network. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in esaml (and its forks) allows an attacker to cause the system to read local files and incorporate their contents into processed SAML documents, and potentially perform SSRF via crafted SAML messages. esaml parses attacker-controlled SAML messages using xmerl_scan:string/2 before signature verification without disabling XML entity expansion. On Erlang/OTP versions before 27, Xmerl allows entities by default, enabling pre-signature XXE attacks. An attacker can cause the host to read local files (e.g., Kubernetes-mounted secrets) into the SAML document. If the attacker is not a trusted SAML SP, signature verification will fail and the document is discarded, but file contents may still be exposed through logs or error messages. This issue affects all versions of esaml, including forks by arekinath, handnot2, and dropbox. Users running on Erlang/OTP 27 or later are not affected due to Xmerl defaulting to entities disabled.

A security vulnerability has been detected in Shenzhen HCC Technology MPOS M6 PLUS 1V.31-N. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Bluetooth. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A flaw was found in Keycloak. An improper Access Control vulnerability in Keycloak’s User-Managed Access (UMA) resource_set endpoint allows attackers with valid credentials to bypass the allowRemoteResourceManagement=false restriction. This occurs due to incomplete enforcement of access control checks on PUT operations to the resource_set endpoint. This issue enables unauthorized modification of protected resources, impacting data integrity.