CVE Database

Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, `DirectUploadsController` accepts arbitrary metadata from the client and persists it on the blob. Because internal flags like `identified` and `analyzed` are stored in the same metadata hash, a direct-upload client can set these flags to skip MIME detection and analysis. This allows an attacker to upload arbitrary content while claiming a safe `content_type`, bypassing any validations that rely on Active Storage's automatic content type identification. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

Active Support is a toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, `SafeBuffer#%` does not propagate the `@html_unsafe` flag to the newly created buffer. If a `SafeBuffer` is mutated in place (e.g. via `gsub!`) and then formatted with `%` using untrusted arguments, the result incorrectly reports `html_safe? == true`, bypassing ERB auto-escaping and possibly leading to XSS. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

Active Support is a toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. `NumberToDelimitedConverter` uses a lookahead-based regular expression with `gsub!` to insert thousands delimiters. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, the interaction between the repeated lookahead group and `gsub!` can produce quadratic time complexity on long digit strings. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

The Smart Custom Fields plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the relational_posts_search() function in all versions up to, and including, 5.0.6. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to read private and draft post content from other authors via the smart-cf-relational-posts-search AJAX action. The function queries posts with post_status=any and returns full WP_Post objects including post_content, but only checks the generic edit_posts capability instead of verifying whether the requesting user has permission to read each individual post.

The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized deletion of quiz question answers due to a missing capability check in the delete_question_answer() function of the EditQuestionAjax class in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.2.8. The AbstractAjax::catch_lp_ajax() dispatcher verifies a wp_rest nonce but performs no current_user_can() check, and the QuestionAnswerModel::delete() method only validates minimum answer counts without checking user capabilities. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete answer options from any quiz question on the site.

The Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the 'merged_question' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 10.3.5. This is due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input before being used in a SQL query. The sanitize_text_field() function applied to the merged_question parameter does not prevent SQL metacharacters like ), OR, AND, and # from being included in the value, which is then directly concatenated into a SQL IN() clause without using $wpdb->prepare() or casting values to integers. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

Connect-CMS is a content management system. In versions on the 1.x series up to and including 1.41.0 and versions on the 2.x series up to and including 2.41.0, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) issue exists in the external page migration feature of the Page Management Plugin. Versions 1.41.1 and 2.41.1 contain a patch.

systemd, a system and service manager, (as PID 1) hits an assert and freezes execution when an unprivileged IPC API call is made with spurious data. On version v249 and older the effect is not an assert, but stack overwriting, with the attacker controlled content. From version v250 and newer this is not possible as the safety check causes an assert instead. This IPC call was added in v239, so versions older than that are not affected. Versions 260-rc1, 259.2, 258.5, and 257.11 contain patches. No known workarounds are available.

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.7 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability in the /acp spawn command that allows authorized sandboxed sessions to initialize host-side ACP runtime. Attackers can bypass sandbox restrictions by invoking the /acp spawn slash-command to cross from sandboxed chat context into host-side ACP session initialization when ACP is enabled.

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.7 contain a shell approval gating bypass vulnerability in system.run dispatch-wrapper handling that allows attackers to skip shell wrapper approval requirements. The approval classifier and execution planner apply different depth-boundary rules, permitting exactly four transparent dispatch wrappers like repeated env invocations before /bin/sh -c to bypass security=allowlist approval gating by misaligning classification with execution planning.

An incomplete fix for CVE-2024-47778 allows an out-of-bounds read in gst_wavparse_adtl_chunk() function. The patch added a size validation check lsize + 8 > size, but it does not account for the GST_ROUND_UP_2(lsize) used in the actual offset calculation. When lsize is an odd number, the parser advances more bytes than validated, causing OOB read.

Census CSWeb 8.0.1 allows stored cross-site scripting in user supplied fields. A remote, authenticated attacker could store malicious javascript that executes in a victim's browser. Fixed in 8.1.0 alpha.

A security flaw has been discovered in 648540858 wvp-GB28181-pro up to 2.7.4. Impacted is the function selectAll of the file src/main/java/com/genersoft/iot/vmp/streamProxy/dao/provider/StreamProxyProvider.java of the component Stream Proxy Query Handler. The manipulation results in sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. Prior to version 1.8.4, the /api/v1/comment/create endpoint has an unauthorized access vulnerability, allowing attackers to post comments on any note (including private notes) without authorization, even if the note has not been publicly shared. The /api/v1/comment/list endpoint has the same issue, allowing unauthorized viewing of comments on all notes. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.4.

Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. Prior to version 1.8.4, there is an IDOR vulnerability where user.detail Endpoint Leaks the Superadmin Token. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.4.

Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. Prior to version 1.8.4, a publicly accessible endpoint exposes all user information, including usernames, roles, and account creation dates. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.4.

Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. Prior to version 1.8.4, the filePath parameter accepts path traversal sequences, allowing enumeration of file existence on the server via different error responses. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.4.

Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. In versions from 1.8.3 and prior, the fileName parameter is not filtered, allowing path traversal to write files anywhere on the file system. Moreover, this interface only requires authProcedure (normal user), not superAdminAuthMiddleware. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. In versions from 1.8.3 and prior, the plugin file server endpoint uses join() to concatenate paths but does not verify if the final path is within the plugins directory, leading to path traversal. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. Prior to version 1.8.4, there is an authenticated arbitrary file write vulnerability in saveAdditionalDevFile. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.4.

Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracker. In version 2.28.0, improper escaping of tag names retrieved from History in Timeline (my_view_page.php) allows an attacker to inject HTML and, if CSP settings permit, achieve execution of arbitrary JavaScript, when displaying a tag that has been renamed or deleted. Version 2.28.1 contains a patch. Workarounds include editing offending History entries (using SQL) and wrapping `$this->tag_name` in a string_html_specialchars() call in IssueTagTimelineEvent::html().

Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracker. In version 2.28.0, when deleting a Tag (tag_delete.php), improper escaping of its name when displaying the confirmation message allows an attacker to inject HTML and, if CSP settings permit, achieve execution of arbitrary JavaScript. Version 2.28.1 fixes the issue. Workarounds include reverting commit d6890320752ecf37bd74d11fe14fe7dc12335be9 and/or manually editing language files to remove the sprintf placeholder `%1$s` from `$s_tag_delete_message` string.

New API is a large language mode (LLM) gateway and artificial intelligence (AI) asset management system. Starting in version 0.10.0, a logic flaw in the universal secure verification flow allows an authenticated user with a registered passkey to satisfy secure verification without completing a WebAuthn assertion. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available. Until a patched release is applied, do not rely on passkey as the step-up method for privileged secure-verification actions; require TOTP/2FA for those actions where operationally possible; or temporarily restrict access to affected secure-verification-protected endpoints.

MailEnable versions prior to 10.55 contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the webmail interface that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser by crafting a malicious URL. Attackers can inject malicious code through the StartDate parameter in the FreeBusy.aspx form, which is not properly sanitized before being embedded into dynamically generated JavaScript.

MailEnable versions prior to 10.55 contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the webmail interface that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser by crafting a malicious URL. Attackers can inject malicious code through the StartDate parameter in the FreeBusy.aspx form, which is not properly sanitized before being embedded into dynamically generated JavaScript.

MailEnable versions prior to 10.55 contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the webmail interface that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser by crafting a malicious URL. Attackers can inject malicious code through the SelectedIndex parameter in the ManageShares.aspx form, which is not properly sanitized before being embedded into dynamically generated JavaScript.

New API is a large language mode (LLM) gateway and artificial intelligence (AI) asset management system. Prior to version 0.11.4-alpha.2, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the video proxy endpoint (`GET /v1/videos/:task_id/content`) allows any authenticated user to access video content belonging to other users and causes the server to authenticate to upstream AI providers (Google Gemini, OpenAI) using credentials derived from tasks they do not own. The missing authorization check is a single function call — `model.GetByOnlyTaskId(taskID)` queries by `task_id` alone with no `user_id` filter, while every other task-lookup in the codebase enforces ownership via `model.GetByTaskId(userId, taskID)`. Version 0.11.4-alpha.2 contains a patch.

The Sprig Plugin for Craft CMS is a reactive Twig component framework for Craft CMS. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to versions 2.15.2 and 3.15.2, admin users, and users with explicit permission to access the Sprig Playground, could potentially expose the security key, credentials, and other sensitive configuration data, in addition to running the `hashData()` signing function. This issue was mitigated in versions 3.15.2 and 2.15.2 by disabling access to the Sprig Playground entirely when `devMode` is disabled, by default. It is possible to override this behavior using a new `enablePlaygroundWhenDevModeDisabled` that defaults to `false`.

A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Znuny::ITSM 6.5.x in the customer.pl endpoint via the OTRSCustomerInterface parameter

A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the POST request data zipPath of tiki-admin_system.php in Tiki version 21.2. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code via a crafted payload, leading to potential access to sensitive information or unauthorized actions.