CVE Database

A flaw has been found in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. This vulnerability affects the function formWrlsafeset of the file /goform/AdvSetWrlsafeset. Executing a manipulation of the argument mit_ssid can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Pachno 1.0.6 contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary file types by bypassing ineffective extension filtering to the /uploadfile endpoint. Attackers can upload executable files .php5 scripts to web-accessible directories and execute them to achieve remote code execution on the server.

Pachno 1.0.6 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary HTML and script code by injecting malicious payloads into POST parameters. Attackers can inject scripts through the value, comment_body, article_content, description, and message parameters across multiple controllers, which are stored in the database and executed in users' browser sessions due to improper sanitization via Request::getRawParameter() or Request::getParameter() calls.

The `/registercrd` endpoint in KubePlus 4.14 in the kubeconfiggenerator component is vulnerable to command injection. The component uses `subprocess.Popen()` with `shell=True` parameter to execute shell commands, and the user-supplied `chartName` parameter is directly concatenated into the command string without any sanitization or validation. An attacker can inject arbitrary shell commands by crafting a malicious `chartName` parameter value.

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. This affects the function fromexeCommand of the file /goform/exeCommand. Performing a manipulation of the argument cmdinput results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

A weakness has been identified in Totolink A3002MU B20211125.1046. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_410188 of the file /boafrm/formWlanSetup of the component HTTP Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument wan-url causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Use-after-free (UAF) was possible in the `lzma.LZMADecompressor`, `bz2.BZ2Decompressor`, and `gzip.GzipFile` when a memory allocation fails with a `MemoryError` and the decompression instance is re-used. This scenario can be triggered if the process is under memory pressure. The fix cleans up the dangling pointer in this specific error condition. The vulnerability is only present if the program re-uses decompressor instances across multiple decompression calls even after a `MemoryError` is raised during decompression. Using the helper functions to one-shot decompress data such as `lzma.decompress()`, `bz2.decompress()`, `gzip.decompress()`, and `zlib.decompress()` are not affected as a new decompressor instance is used per call. If the decompressor instance is not re-used after an error condition, this usage is similarly not vulnerable.

jq is a command-line JSON processor. An integer overflow vulnerability exists through version 1.8.1 within the jvp_string_append() and jvp_string_copy_replace_bad functions, where concatenating strings with a combined length exceeding 2^31 bytes causes a 32-bit unsigned integer overflow in the buffer allocation size calculation, resulting in a drastically undersized heap buffer. Subsequent memory copy operations then write the full string data into this undersized buffer, causing a heap buffer overflow classified as CWE-190 (Integer Overflow) leading to CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow). Any system evaluating untrusted jq queries is affected, as an attacker can crash the process or potentially achieve further exploitation through heap corruption by crafting queries that produce extremely large strings. The root cause is the absence of string size bounds checking, unlike arrays and objects which already have size limits. The issue has been addressed in commit e47e56d226519635768e6aab2f38f0ab037c09e5.

simple-git enables running native Git commands from JavaScript. Versions up to and including 3.31.1 allow execution of arbitrary commands through Git option manipulation, bypassing safety checks meant to block dangerous options like -u and --upload-pack. The flaw stems from an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-25860, as Git's flexible option parsing allows numerous character combinations (e.g., -vu, -4u, -nu) to circumvent the regular-expression-based blocklist in the unsafe operations plugin. Due to the virtually infinite number of valid option variants that Git accepts, a complete blocklist-based mitigation may be infeasible without fully emulating Git's option parsing behavior. This issue has been fixed in version 3.32.0.

A security flaw has been discovered in PHPGurukul Daily Expense Tracking System 1.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /register.php. The manipulation of the argument email results in sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /ajax.php?action=login. Such manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Sourcecodester Online Thesis Archiving System v1.0 is vulnerale to SQL injection in the file /otas/view_archive.php.

Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. In versions below 0.30.5 and 0.31.0.rc1 through 0.31.0, a stored code execution vulnerability in the user name field allows a low-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of any user who passively visits a comment page, resulting in high confidentiality and integrity impact across security boundaries. This issue has been fixed in versions 0.30.5 and 0.31.1.

A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /ajax.php?action=delete_sales. This manipulation of the argument ID causes sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /ajax.php?action=chk_prod_availability. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.

A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT HiPER 1200GW up to 2.5.3-170306. This vulnerability affects the function strcpy of the file /goform/formNatStaticMap. The manipulation of the argument NatBind leads to buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerability allows OS Command Injection via Event Response execution. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command vulnerability allows SQL Injection via custom fields. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command vulnerability allows SQL Injection via module search. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerability allows OS Command Injection via WebServerModuleDebug. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerability allows OS Command Injection via Network Report. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability allows Remote Code Execution via file upload. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Nitro PDF Pro for Windows 14.41.1.4 contains a heap use-after-free vulnerability in the implementation of the JavaScript method this.mailDoc(). During execution, an internal XID object is allocated and then freed prematurely, after which the freed pointer is still passed into UI and logging helper functions. Because the freed memory region may contain unpredictable heap data or remnants of attacker-controlled JavaScript strings, downstream routines such as wcscmp() may process invalid or stale pointers. This can result in access violations and non-deterministic crashes.

Nitro PDF Pro before 14.43 for Windows contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the JavaScript implementation of app.alert(). When app.alert() is called with more than one argument and the first argument evaluates to null (for example, app.alert(app.activeDocs, true) when app.activeDocs is null), the engine routes the call through a fallback path intended for non-string arguments. In this path, js_ValueToString() is invoked on the null value and returns an invalid string pointer, which is then passed to JS_GetStringChars() without validation. Dereferencing this pointer leads to an access violation and application crash when opening a crafted PDF. For example, 14.41.1.4 and 14.42.0.34 have been reported as vulnerable.

A NULL pointer dereference in Nitro PDF Pro for Windows v14.41.1.4 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted XFA packet.

A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects Simple Content Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /web/index.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Simple Content Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /web/admin/login.php. Such manipulation of the argument User leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Dag Authors, who normally should not be able to execute code in the webserver context could craft XCom payload causing the webserver to execute arbitrary code. Since Dag Authors are already highly trusted, severity of this issue is Low. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Airflow 3.2.0, which resolves this issue.

Totara LMS v19.1.5 and before is vulnerable to HTML Injection. An attacker can inject malicious HTML code in a message and send it to all the users in the application, resulting in executing the code and may lead to session hijacking and executing commands on the victim's browser. NOTE: The supplier states that the product name is Totara Learning and that the functionality referenced is the in app messaging client. They note that the in app messaging client only has the ability to embed a specific allowed list of HTML tags commonly used for text enhancement, which includes italic, bold, underline, strong, etc. Last, they state that the in app messaging client cannot embed <script>, <style>, <iframe>, <object>, <embed>, <form>, <input>, <button>, <svg>, <math>, etc., and any attempt to embed tags or attributes outside of the allowed list (including onerror, onaction, etc.) is sanitized via DOMPurify.

A heap buffer overflow in the av_bprint_finalize() function of FFmpeg v8.0.1 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.