CVE Database

DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, the /de2api/datasetData/previewSql endpoint lacks the mandatory @DePermit permission validation annotation, allowing any authenticated user to specify datasourceId=-1, access the built-in engine database, execute arbitrary SQL statements, and read sensitive core data. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.

DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, any authenticated user can download (/exportCenter/download/{id}), delete (/exportCenter/delete), retry (/exportCenter/retry/{id}), or generate download links (/exportCenter/generateDownloadUri/{id}) for export tasks belonging to other users by manipulating the task ID parameter, and the /exportCenter/download/{id} endpoint is whitelisted from authentication, allowing unauthenticated access to exported files. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.

calibre is an e-book manager. Prior to 9.10.0, a malicious EPUB, OPF, or PDF file can execute arbitrary Python code when its metadata is read by calibre, including through Add books or Edit books, by embedding a custom column definition with a python: template in calibre:user_metadata that is passed unsanitized to exec() in the template formatter. This issue is fixed in version 9.10.0.

DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, a share mode chart data interface only validates that sceneId matches the resourceId in the link token and fails to validate whether tableId and field IDs in the request body belong to the shared resource, allowing an attacker with a valid share link token to replace dataset identifiers and retrieve unauthorized data through POST /de2api/chartData/getData. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.

DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, the /de2api/share/proxyInfo share interface generates and returns X-DE-LINK-TOKEN before validating the share password or ticket, allowing unauthenticated attackers who know a protected share UUID to obtain a valid link token for subsequent share-related API calls even with missing or invalid credentials. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.

Actual is an open-source personal finance application. Prior to 26.7.0, a missing authorization issue allows a shared user with user_access on a budget file to perform owner-only file management actions. A non-owner shared user can call file-management endpoints intended for higher-privilege users, including /delete-user-file, /reset-user-file, and /user-create-key, because requireFileAccess treats ordinary shared access as sufficient for file-management operations that should be restricted to the file owner or an administrator. This issue is fixed in version 26.7.0.

Serena is a powerful MCP toolkit for coding that provides semantic retrieval and editing capabilities. Prior to v1.5.2, Serena's built-in web dashboard exposes an unauthenticated Flask API on a fixed, predictable port, with no authentication, no CSRF protection, and no Host header validation. A DNS rebinding attack allows a malicious webpage to reach this API from any browser and write arbitrary content to the agent's persistent memory store, which the agent reads and acts on autonomously. Combined with execute_shell_command using shell=True, this creates a remote code execution chain requiring only that the victim visit a malicious webpage while Serena is running. This issue is fixed in version v1.5.2.

Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. Prior to 26.6.0, the GET /secret/:name endpoint in @actual-app/sync-server checks only that the caller has a valid session and does not verify the caller is an admin, while the sibling POST /secret/ handler enforces an admin check in OpenID mode. Any authenticated non-admin BASIC user in OpenID multi-user deployments can probe the secrets store and learn which admin-managed bank-sync integrations have been configured, including simplefin_accessKey, pluggyai_clientSecret, pluggyai_itemIds, and the gocardless secrets. This issue is fixed in version 26.6.0.

Actual is a local-first personal finance app. Prior to 26.6.0, @actual-app/cli ships a hand-rolled CSV serializer in packages/cli/src/output.ts used whenever the global --format csv option is passed, whose escapeCsv helper only handles RFC 4180 delimiter, quote, and newline escaping and does not neutralize standard CSV formula-injection prefixes. Any CLI command that streams an object array containing user-controlled strings, including transactions list, accounts list, payees list, categories list, tags list, category-groups list, rules list, schedules list, and query, can emit cells that auto-evaluate when the resulting CSV is opened in Excel, LibreOffice Calc, or Google Sheets, enabling data exfiltration and arbitrary formula execution. This issue is fixed in version 26.6.0.

Coder allows organizations to provision remote development environments via Terraform. Prior to versions 2.29.7 and 2.30.2, the `dotfiles` registry module passed unsanitized user input to shell commands, allowing arbitrary code execution inside a provisioned workspace. Any user who supplied a crafted `dotfiles_uri` value (for example, one containing shell command substitution such as `$(...)`) could achieve command execution in their own workspace. The Create Workspace page's `mode=auto` deep links amplified this into a one-click attack: an attacker could craft a URL that prefilled `param.dotfiles_uri` and silently provisioned a workspace with the attacker-controlled value, with no explicit user confirmation. In versions 2.29.7 and 2.30.2, input validation was added to the dotfiles module to reject URIs and usernames containing special characters, and the unsafe `eval`/`sh -c` usage was removed. This eliminated the command injection at its source.

NocoBase through 2.1.20 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the serverRequest wrapper that allows authenticated administrators to issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests by supplying malicious URLs to workflow request nodes, custom request action buttons, or the AI plugin. Attackers can target loopback addresses, RFC-1918 private ranges, and cloud instance metadata endpoints to perform internal network port enumeration, host discovery, and retrieval of IAM role credentials from the instance metadata service. v2.1.18 added a warning message for when SERVER_REQUEST_WHITELIST is not configured.

An unauthenticated remote disclosure vulnerability has been identified in HPE Networking Instant On 1830, 1930, and 1960 Switches. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated remote threat actor to access sensitive cryptographic secrets on a vulnerable system.

HTTP::Tiny versions before 0.095 for Perl forward credential headers to cross-origin redirect targets. When the server returns a 3xx redirect, `_maybe_redirect` follows the `Location:` header and `_prepare_headers_and_cb` re-merges the caller's `headers` argument into the new request, without checking whether the redirect target shares an origin with the original URL. Caller-supplied `Authorization`, `Cookie` and `Proxy-Authorization` headers are therefore re-sent to whatever host the redirect names, across scheme, host or port boundaries, and including `https` to `http` downgrades that expose them in plaintext on the wire. The HTTP::Tiny POD note that "Authorization headers will not be included in a redirected request" applied only to the URL-userinfo Basic-auth path, not to headers passed explicitly by the caller.

9Router before 0.4.44 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the unauthenticated POST /api/tunnel/tailscale-install endpoint (this route is not covered by the dashboard middleware matcher, so no authorization check is applied). The sudoPassword field from the request body is written to the stdin of a 'sudo -S sh' child process. When sudo does not prompt for a password (the process runs as root, NOPASSWD is configured, or a recent sudo timestamp cache exists), the sudoPassword value is interpreted by sh as a shell command, allowing a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-07-04 (UTC).

The GET /api/v1/public/:accessId/portfolio endpoint in ghostfolio accepts private access IDs without validating granteeUserId filtering, allowing unauthenticated access to full portfolio data. Attackers with a private access ID can retrieve sensitive portfolio information including holdings, quantities, buy prices, and performance metrics without authentication.

Coder allows organizations to provision remote development environments via Terraform. Starting in version 2.30.0 and prior to versions 2.32.7, 2.33.8, and 2.34.2, AI Bridge proxy endpoints authenticate via `Server.IsAuthorized` in `coderd/aibridgedserver`, which validates key format, expiry, secret and deleted or system users but does not check whether the account is suspended. Because suspension does not revoke existing API keys, a suspended user's unexpired token keeps working. Practical impact is limited to already-issued API keys of suspended users until those keys are deleted. Versions 2.32.7, 2.33.8, and 2.34.2 patch the issue. As a workaround, on suspension, delete the user's API keys via `DELETE /api/v2/users/{user}/keys`.

An improper access check allows unauthorized users to create custom fields via webservices endpoints.

An improper access check allows unauthorized users to access com_privacy datasets.

An improper access check allows users to display a list of modules in the frontend.

An improper access check allows unauthorized users to access workflow stage and transition information.

Improper validation leads to a generic XSS vector in the language override feature.

Lack of escaping leads to an XSS vulnerability in the generic image output layout.

Lack of escaping leads to an XSS vulnerability in the update list view of com_installer.

Lack of escaping leads to XSS vulnerabilities in modalreturn layouts of various components.

Lack of escaping leads to an XSS vulnerability in the file management view of com_templates.

Lack of validation leads to an XSS vulnerability in the MFA management views.

An improper access check allows user to download vcard exports of com_contact contacts that are inaccessible.

An improper access check allows privileged users to overwrite media files without editing permissions.

MSI Feature Manager contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the KernCoreLib64.sys kernel driver that allows any locally logged-on user to perform arbitrary physical memory read/write and unrestricted I/O port operations by accessing exposed IOCTL handlers without administrator privileges. Attackers can exploit the accessible device object through IOCTL handlers to manipulate kernel objects, tamper with kernel-mode callbacks, bypass Protected Process Light protections, and disable security software.

Vtiger CRM through 8.4.0 contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the admin module import feature that allows administrator-level attackers to upload arbitrary PHP files by submitting a crafted zip archive through the ModuleManager import function, which extracts contents directly into the modules/ directory under the web root without validating file types beyond the manifest.xml descriptor. Attackers can place executable PHP files in the modules/ directory that become directly accessible via HTTP, bypassing Vtiger's authentication and authorization layer entirely since Apache resolves the path and invokes the PHP interpreter before the application routing layer is involved, resulting in a persistent web shell independent of the originating session.